Gujarat Solar
Park
In May 2014, Narendra Modi was elected the Prime
Minister. He left his job as the Chief Minister of Gujarat, a state he had
developed into one of India’s most economically productive one when he took
reins in 2001. Right now, Gujarat is one of the few states in India which can
boast of 24-7 electricity. And to supplement that is the Gujarat Solar Park.
Asia’s largest solar power park, the Gujarat Solar
Park is a great initiative from Modi as a part of India’s efforts to curb
carbon emissions. The most surprising thing is that what once was complete
barren land, is now expected to generate 2/3rd of India’s solar
power production. Considering the massive 2012 blackout, awareness & use of
renewable energy in India must increase & this is a great step towards it. By
2013, India aims for solar power to account for 3 percent of total national
capacity and the nation wants renewable sources of energy to rise from the
current 6 percent capacity to a whopping 15 percent of capacity by 2020.
As more & more solar plants are constructed in
& around these areas, economic rural development is expected to occur. And
there are other benefits too such as employment generation as well as
irrigation water provision.
The huge power deficit and the recent challenges to
coal & petroleum supply, is one of the main reason why Modi was voted into
power. The success of the scheme, should propel other states to create &
develop more solar parks. Projects such as the construction of new plants
Dhirubhai Ambani Solar Park in Rajasthan, Welspun Solar Park (Madhya Pradesh),
Sakri Solar Park(Maharashtra) and the development of solar park in Andhra
Pradesh and Bhadla Solar Park (Rajasthan) are examples of these. More such
sites for these plants are being identified by Jammu & Kashmir, Meghalaya,
and Karnataka etc. Foreign Investment, hence, is much required for these. And
for that to occur, we must support & enhance our knowledge/use of solar
energy.
As Thomas A. Edison once said “I’d put my money on the
sun and solar energy. What a source of power! I hope we don’t have to wait
until oil and coal run out before we tackle that.” Certainly, we don’t have to
wait since we don’t have time to complete replace non-renewable energy with
renewable forms. Other countries such as USA and China have already realized
this and have formulated polices with regard to this.
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